Rich history, magnificent baroque buildings and fascinating library attract thousands of tourists and locals every year.
History
The Klementinum complex was originally founded as a Jesuit college in 1556. The Jesuits built a school here which became an important centre of learning and culture.
After the abolition of the Jesuit order in 1773, the complex passed into the hands of the state and a university library was established here.
Architecture
The architecture of Klementinum is a mixture of different styles - from renaissance to baroque.
The most distinctive buildings include:
- St. Salvator's Church- Built between 1578 and 1600, the interior of this church is decorated with fascinating frescoes.
- The Clementinum Library, known as the National Library of the Czech Republic, is one of the most beautiful historical libraries in the world.
Its splendid Baroque interior with richly decorated ceilings and many old volumes is a sight to behold.
The library contains not only valuable manuscripts and old prints, but also a unique collection of maps and musical documents.
- The Astronomical Tower: The Clementinum Tower offers one of the best views of Prague.
Its history dates back to the 18th century when it was part of the Jesuit astronomical observatory. Visitors can climb to the top and enjoy a panoramic view of the city.
culture and events
As well as being an architectural gem, the Klementinum is also a vibrant cultural venue. It regularly hosts classical music concerts, art exhibitions and educational programmes.
The atmosphere of the place is enhanced by its historical significance; for example, concerts by renowned orchestras are held in the Klementinum as part of the Prague Spring Festival.
How to visit the Clementinum
The Clementinum is open to the public most of the year, but visitors should note that tours of the library or astronomical tower must be booked in advance due to limited seating.
Tours are led by experienced guides who will explain in detail the history of the complex and its importance to Czech culture.
The Klementinum is not only a fascinating glimpse into the past of Prague and the Czech Republic as a whole, but also a place of contemporary culture and education.
Whether you are a lover of history or art, this is a must see when visiting the capital of the Czech Republic. Visit the Klementinum and discover its charm for yourself.
